· The thirty years period of war in Germany seems to have been a disaster to the innocent ordinary citizens full of suffering, mass killings, torture and destruction of property. First, the leader belonging to Catholics was appointed as the king but those allied to Calvinism or Protestants did not agree with the appointment · The Thirty Years” War () first began with when the Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II of Bohemia tried to reduce the religious activities of his subjects, provoked rebellion among Protestants. The war involved the strongest powers in europe for example, Sweden, France, Spain and Austria all of them prosecuting campaigns mainly on german land · The thirty year old war which began in because of deep religious divide that was in Germany and other parts of Western Europe came to abrupt end at the Peace of Westphalia, signed in The three main reasons of war are: Protestants and Catholics rivalry within the Roman Empire, the Bourbon–Habsburg conflict for European supremacy and disputes between France and Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
Causes of the Thirty Years War: [Essay Example], words GradesFixer
The chaotic warfare led to a large number of casualties and devastated entire regions, thirty years war essay. The paper will also detail the treaty of Westphalia and the obliteration of a large European city Magdeburg. It will be argued that despite the enormous cost of the military conflict, it helped to achieve a balance of political power on the continent.
The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in Europe can be viewed as a long sequence of violent military clashes the sheer volume of which prevented historians from giving specific names to some of them Wiesner-Hanks The war was characterized by intermittent violence which involved the participation of Sweden, Spain, thirty years war essay, France, and Austria Wisner-Hanks The balkanization of religious denominations in Europe made it extremely difficult to settle ecclesiastical conflicts without resorting to the use of violence.
In his book on early modern European history, Wisner-Hanks argues that territorial and dynastic consideration took precedence over religious ones in the war The destruction of a German city Magdeburg that occurred during the second half of the war was a major humanitarian catastrophe in the seventeenth century. According to Robinson, the sack of the city led to more than 20, thirty years war essay, casualties in Robinson The Treaty of Westphalia was a sequence of peace agreements that ended the war.
Even though Wisner-Hanks recognizes the importance of the document, the author emphasizes that it failed to achieve lasting peace It follows that the treaty helped to ameliorate the influence of major religious disputes that had taken place in central Europe.
The intermittent violence that occurred in the seventeenth century was an example of the previously unseen ability of the belligerent political atmosphere to precipitate violence on a massive scale. It is hard thirty years war essay disagree with Wisner-Hanks in his assessment of the religious undertones of the conflict. Wisner-Hanks points to the fact that neither the Calvinists, nor Lutherans, nor Catholics were content with the results of the Peace of Augsburg established in It follows that the mercurial relationships between the denominations served as a perfect conduit for political discontent.
It can be argued that the connection between religious and political tensions is a mutually-reinforcing one. Thus, the thirty years war essay of military alliances by Lutheran and Catholic rulers can be regarded as the emergence a positive feedback loop. The formation of the Protestant Union and the Catholic League increased magnitudes of the two elements of the loop—religion and politics.
From this vantage point, it thirty years war essay clear that the Peace of Augsburg was doomed from the beginning. Despite the devastation that the war brought to the European continent, it helped to bring sovereignty to major states that comprised the Empire. The Netherlands, Switzerland, and Sweden won a substantial extent of religious freedom, which was a major achievement of the military conflict.
It has been argued that the war was precipitated by the thirty years war essay of political and religious incentives that guided European rulers towards violent confrontations. The military conflict brought sovereignty to many states and helped to undermine political sway of religion. Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by professional specifically for you?
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· The thirty years period of war in Germany seems to have been a disaster to the innocent ordinary citizens full of suffering, mass killings, torture and destruction of property. First, the leader belonging to Catholics was appointed as the king but those allied to Calvinism or Protestants did not agree with the appointment The 30 Years’ War was a direct result of Ferdinand II’s desire to have a completely Roman Catholic nation. As this followed the Protestant show more content To rephrase that, the Thirty Years’ War brought about great changes socially, which continued the great religious divisions that already existed King. War. @Example Essays. Thirty Years War. 3 Pages. Words. There have been many religious wars through out history but upon analysis seldom were the wars based solely upon religious issues. One example was the Thirty Year's War, which took place from and involved most of the major European powers of the time. It has been considered a religious war because the increase in religious
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